An effective Roman sanctuary inside Sexaginta Prista – Varbin Varbanov
Ruse – Rousse try urban area from inside the northeast Bulgaria with people of about 180000, to the right lender of one’s Danube River, close to the mouth area of the Rusenski Lom Lake, reverse the newest Romanian town of Giurgiu, in which it is linked by Relationship Link. Town of Ruse can be found 320 km north-east of Sofia, 203 kilometer northern-to the west of Varna and you will 106 km north-east away from Veliko Turnovo and you may absolutely means the fresh new Bulgarian pearl to the the latest Danube Lake. The metropolis from Ruse possess a startling multiple-cultural reputation that’s a smartly constructed combination of Bulgarian and Romanian cultures. It’s an attractive urban area which have wide streams, highest squares and you will wonderful buildings after the manner of “federal Renaissance” frameworks. The metropolis away from Ruse expands throughout the homes-linked Matey island additionally the lips of the Rusenski Lom River for the western to Srabcheto slope towards the eastern. Ruse gets the most significant river port during the Bulgaria into Danube River, which appropriate area and you will a connections which have a new components of European countries strongly led to growth of the city from the background.
The fortress off Sexaginta Prista endured for nearly half a dozen centuries and you will up coming perished in storms of one’s Avar invasions
Thracians of the Getae group paid in the Ruse urban area from the sixth century BC and you will created important trade, spiritual and you will administrative Thracian (Getic) heart . It was not well before Thracians-Getae group felt the newest Roman expansion and you will conquest, into the kingdom collected an armed forces presence in the basin of Lower Danube every year. Th e Roman province out of Moesia try created in fifteen Advertising and was reorganised in 86 Ad into two provinces: Moesia advanced and you can Moesia substandard. New province from Straight down Moesia safeguarded the largest element of immediately Northern Bulgaria and you will North Dobrudja (for the Romania). Their sheer northern edging was the fresh Danube Lake into the whose proper lender Roman postings have been found. The newest fort off Sexaginta Prista try section of that it chain away from military camps, found in the distance of your own throat of Rusenski Lom Lake, about central area of the contemporary city of Ruse-Rousse.
“The brand new Roman province out of Moesia is actually created in fifteen A beneficial D and you can are reorganised in the 86 Ad to the two provinces: Moesia premium and you will Moesia inferior. The province of Lower Moesia protected the biggest element of right now North Bulgaria and Northern Dobrudja (inside Romania). Its natural north edging is brand new Danube River on whose correct financial Roman listings were receive. It actually was found in the distance of your own lips of Rusenski Lom Lake, regarding the central part of the latest city of Rousse…… In the exact middle of the 1st century Good.D., a beneficial Roman navalbase, entitled Sexaginta Prista, was found at this new mouth from theRusenski Lom River. After, the early Roman fort,built in rule out-of Emperor Domitian, leftover it label. On the 2nd century An excellent.D., a temple seriously interested in Apollo additionally the Tracian Rider is erected over the pit?eld. Your website remained good cult centr e doing the beginning of one’s fourth century A great.D., if Later Roman fort from Sexaginta Prista try created. This new principia of your own fort was basically developed along the stays away from the latest temple”.
Brand new Thracian payment turned into an excellent Roman naval focus on the lower Danube for the 70 A beneficial, below Emperor Vespasian. While Nero was the fresh new emperor there had been right here 5 legions, whenever you are a good century later Marcus Aurelius made them twelve. New ancient channel need to have been oriented according to the Roman Emperor Vespasianus (69-79) exactly who based a good fortress named Sexaginta Prista to your high Danube lake (new harbour of your own sixty boats) https://lovingwomen.org/da/varme-og-sexede-russiske-kvinder/, where it lead to Novae /Svishtov/, Marcianopolis /Devnia/, Odessos /Varna/…. Which “city of sixty boats” turned into a major river port with anchoring berths and you can wharfs getting the new greatest Roman Imperial Danube Collection, which moved over regarding Noviodunum ad Istrum (today: Isaccea, Romania) and you may managed and you will protected the whole financial and army site visitors anywhere between this new Black colored Ocean, brand new Danube Delta together with Metal Doorways of your Danube. Excavations provides put research you to through the Trapaign against the Dacians, Sexaginta Prista is the main ft out of his warships. Sexaginta Prista is actually placed on the fresh Roman chart out of army routes Tabula Pointingeriana that Marcus Agrippa drew in the 1st century. Regarding sixth century Byzantine Emperor Justinian securely strengthened it and you will the place became an extremely important component of your own Byzantine immune system hence, although not, surrendered to the barbarian swells. For centuries pursuing the woeful shade away from exhaustion haunted the place so there was not a city, recovered between your 9th therefore the 11th century. Brand new Bulgarian feudal county had a savings within the form and you may insignificant change, so that the payment into larger river is actually nearly derelict. This new Turks just who enjoyed the city very much put an excellent diminutive setting, Roustchouk.